| 章 | 
| 1:1 | 
                                 
                                    The words of the Preacher, the son of David, king in Jerusalem.
                                 
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| 1:2 | 
                                 
                                    Vanity of vanities, says the Preacher, vanity of vanities! All is vanity.
                                 
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| 1:3 | 
                                 
                                    What does man gain by all the toil at which he toils under the sun?
                                 
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| 1:4 | 
                                 
                                    A generation goes, and a generation comes, but the earth remains for ever.
                                 
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| 1:5 | 
                                 
                                    The sun rises and the sun goes down, and hastens to the place where it rises.
                                 
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| 1:6 | 
                                 
                                    The wind blows to the south, and goes round to the north;round and round goes the wind, and on its circuits the wind returns.
                                 
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| 1:7 | 
                                 
                                    All streams run to the sea, but the sea is not full;to the place where the streams flow, there they flow again.
                                 
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| 1:8 | 
                                 
                                    All things are full of weariness;a man cannot utter it;the eye is not satisfied with seeing, nor the ear filled with hearing.
                                 
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| 1:9 | 
                                 
                                    What has been is what will be, and what has been done is what will be done;and there is nothing new under the sun.
                                 
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| 1:10 | 
                                 
                                    Is there a thing of which it is said, 'See, this is new'? It has been already, in the ages before us.
                                 
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| 1:11 | 
                                 
                                    There is no remembrance of former things, nor will there be any remembrance of later things yet to happen among those who come after.
                                 
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| 1:12 | 
                                 
                                    I the Preacher have been king over Israel in Jerusalem.
                                 
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| 1:13 | 
                                 
                                    And I applied my mind to seek and to search out by wisdom all that is done under heaven;it is an unhappy business that God has given to the sons of men to be busy with.
                                 
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| 1:14 | 
                                 
                                    I have seen everything that is done under the sun;and behold, all is vanity and a striving after wind.
                                 
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| 1:15 | 
                                 
                                    What is crooked cannot be made straight, and what is lacking cannot be numbered.
                                 
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| 1:16 | 
                                 
                                    I said to myself, 'I have acquired great wisdom, surpassing all who were over Jerusalem before me;and my mind has had great experience of wisdom and knowledge.'
                                 
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| 1:17 | 
                                 
                                    And I applied my mind to know wisdom and to know madness and folly. I perceived that this also is but a striving after wind.
                                 
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| 1:18 | 
                                 
                                    For in much wisdom is much vexation, and he who increases knowledge increases sorrow.
                                 
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